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Kilopond to Newton Converter

Enter the value that you want to convert kilopond (kp) to newton (N) or newton to kilopond.Also written as KP to N conversion.

1 kilopond = 9.8066500 newton

Formula: newton = kilopond value × 9.8066500

KP to Nkilopond to newton

kp
98.06650N

10 kilopond = 98.06650 newton

Popular Force Converters:

Kilopond to Newton: The Essentials

The Kilopond in Engineering

Kilopond (kp) is a unit of force measurement. 1 kilopond is equal to 9.8066500 newton.

About the Newton

Newton (N) is a unit of force measurement. 1 newton is equal to 0.1019716 kilopond.

Force Units in Engineering

Force measurement splits between SI (newtons, kilonewtons) and legacy systems (pound-force, kilogram-force, dynes). Structural engineers, automotive crash testers, aerospace designers, and material scientists all encounter mixed unit systems in international specifications, test reports, and historical reference documents. Converting accurately between these is critical for safety calculations.

kilopond to newton metric conversion table

0.01 kp=0.09807 N
0.1 kp=0.98067 N
1 kp=9.80665 N
2 kp=19.61330 N
3 kp=29.41995 N
4 kp=39.22660 N
5 kp=49.03325 N
6 kp=58.83990 N
7 kp=68.64655 N
8 kp=78.45320 N
9 kp=88.25985 N
10 kp=98.06650 N
11 kp=107.87315 N
12 kp=117.67980 N
13 kp=127.48645 N
14 kp=137.29310 N
15 kp=147.09975 N
16 kp=156.90640 N
17 kp=166.71305 N
18 kp=176.51970 N
19 kp=186.32635 N
20 kp=196.13300 N
30 kp=294.19950 N
40 kp=392.26600 N
50 kp=490.33250 N
60 kp=588.39900 N
70 kp=686.46550 N
80 kp=784.53200 N
90 kp=882.59850 N
100 kp=980.66500 N
200 kp=1961.33000 N
300 kp=2941.99500 N
400 kp=3922.66000 N
500 kp=4903.32500 N
600 kp=5883.99000 N
700 kp=6864.65500 N
800 kp=7845.32000 N
900 kp=8825.98500 N
1000 kp=9806.65000 N

How to Convert KP to N (Kilopond to Newton)?

We can convert kilopond to newton by using an example.

Example:

Convert 20 Kilopond to Newton?

We know 1 Kilopond = 9.8066500 newton; 1 Newton = 0.1019716 kilopond.

20 kilopond = ___N

20 × 9.8066500 = 196.13300 N (we know 1 kilopond = 9.8066500 newton)

Answer:

20 kilopond = 196.13300 newton

Kilopond to Newtons: Converting the Old European Engineering Standard

The kilopond (kp) equals the gravitational force on one kilogram of mass — identical to the kilogram-force (kgf). One kilopond equals exactly 9.80665 N. The kilopond was the official force unit in Germany (DIN), Sweden (SS), and several other European countries until SI adoption in the 1970s. This conversion is essential for interpreting and updating legacy engineering documents, machinery ratings, and material specifications.

  1. Start with the force in kilopond (kp).
  2. Multiply by 9.80665 to convert to Newtons.
  3. For approximate mental math, multiply by 10 and subtract 2%.
  4. The result is the modern SI force in Newtons.
💡 Tip: The kilopond is just another name for kilogram-force. If you know the kgf→N conversion (×9.81), you already know kilopond→N. They are the same unit with different names used in different countries.

Kilopond to Newton Reference Values

Legacy European specifications with their SI equivalents:

KilopondNewton
1 kp9.807 N
5 kp49.03 N
10 kp98.07 N
25 kp245.2 N
50 kp490.3 N
100 kp980.7 N
500 kp4,903 N
1,000 kp9,807 N

Worked Examples: Kilopond to N

Question 1: A vintage German lathe is rated for 200 kp cutting force. Express in Newtons.

Solution:

Force in N = 200 × 9.80665

= 1,961 N

= 1.961 kN

Answer: 200 kp = 1,961 N (1.96 kN) maximum cutting force.

Question 2: An old Swedish bridge specification lists 5,000 kp/m as the design load. Convert to N/m and kN/m.

Solution:

Load in N/m = 5,000 × 9.80665

= 49,033 N/m

= 49.03 kN/m

Answer: 5,000 kp/m = 49,033 N/m = 49.03 kN/m distributed load.

Question 3: A DIN material specification requires 350 kp/mm² tensile strength. Convert to N/mm² (MPa).

Solution:

Stress in N/mm² = 350 × 9.80665

= 3,432 N/mm²

= 3,432 MPa

Answer: 350 kp/mm² = 3,432 MPa tensile strength (typical for high-strength steel wire).

Practice: Kilopond to Newton

Try solving these on your own to test your understanding:

  1. Convert 75 kp to N. (Answer: 735.5 N)
  2. A press rated at 10,000 kp. Express in kN. (Answer: 98.07 kN)
  3. A cable tension is 3,000 kp. Convert to N. (Answer: 29,420 N)
  4. Old DIN bolt spec: 12 kp pretension. What is this in N? (Answer: 117.7 N)
  5. A hydraulic cylinder produces 800 kp. Express in kN. (Answer: 7.845 kN)

Legacy Machinery and the Kilopond

Factories across Europe still operate German-made machine tools from the 1950s-1970s with specifications in kilopond. A milling machine rated for "500 kp table feed force" provides 4,903 N. Press brakes specified in kp/cm require conversion to N/mm for modern tooling compatibility. When refurbishing or certifying this equipment for continued use, converting kilopond specs to SI is mandatory for insurance and safety compliance.

The kp/cm² Pressure Unit (Technical Atmosphere)

The kilopond per square centimeter (kp/cm² or at — technical atmosphere) was widely used for pressure before the Pascal. 1 kp/cm² = 98,066.5 Pa ≈ 0.981 bar ≈ 0.968 atm. Old pressure gauges, boiler ratings, and hydraulic systems across Europe used this unit. Tire pressures were once specified in kp/cm² (typically 1.8-2.5 kp/cm² for passenger cars, equivalent to 26-36 psi). Converting these to modern kPa or bar requires the same kilopond-to-Newton fundamental relationship.

Key Takeaways

  • 1 kilopond = 9.80665 N exactly — same as 1 kgf.
  • Kilopond was the official force unit in Germany, Sweden, and Austria before SI.
  • Quick estimate: multiply kp by 10, subtract 2% for Newtons.
  • 100 kp ≈ 1 kN — fundamental benchmark for legacy conversion.
  • The kp/cm² (technical atmosphere) is the kilopond-based pressure unit still found on old gauges.

Kilopond to Newton Conversion Formula

newton = kilopond × 9.8066500

1 kilopond = 9.8066500 newton

1 newton = 0.1019716 kilopond

Reverse: kilopond = newton × 0.1019716

Frequently Asked Questions

How many newton are in 1 kilopond?

There are 9.8066500 newton in 1 kilopond. To convert kilopond to newton, multiply the value by 9.8066500.

How do I convert kilopond to newton?

Multiply your kilopond value by 9.8066500 to get the equivalent in newton. For example, 5 kilopond = 5 × 9.8066500 = 49.03325 newton.

How do I convert newton to kilopond?

Multiply your newton value by 0.1019716 to get the equivalent in kilopond. Alternatively, divide by 9.8066500.

What is 10 kilopond in newton?

10 kilopond is equal to 98.06650 newton.

What is 100 kilopond in newton?

100 kilopond is equal to 980.66500 newton.